allconstructions.com [ Latvia (LV, RU), Poland (PL), UK (EN) ] | leisureguide.info [ Lithuania (LT, EN) ]

 

TOP cities

Vilnius | Rome | Alesund | Riga | Paris | Nida | Palanga | London

Placed on: 2006-11-09 18:45   Updated on: 2010-10-20 20:42   Comments: 0   Views from 2009-08-25: 0

Culture and art in Lithuania
2006-11-09 18:35

Culture, science, research and teaching shall be unrestricted. The State shall support culture and science, and shall be concerned with the protection of Lithuanian history, art, and other cultural monuments and valuables. The law shall protect and defend the spiritual and material interests of authors which are related to scientific, technical, cultural, and artistic work.

Unusual integration of many colourful traditions, values and forces - this is what describes Lithuanian culture. This complex phenomenon has successfully joined elements of pagan mythology with Christianity. After professional Lithuanian art appeared in the Renaissance period and later there was a huge influence of Western Europe felt. Productive contacts between Lithuania and the rest of Europe during the independence period of the 20th century was enormous contribution to the development of modern Lithuanian culture.

Roots of Lithuanian cultural variety are discovered in the multiethnic heritage of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (14th-18th c.). The limits of Lithuanian cultural identity always exceeded the limits of Lithuanian ethnical territory. Today, due to historical reasons, Lithuanian culture exists in Poland, Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, the United States of America, and many other countries of Western Europe.

Having outstayed a variety of outer factors that came with immigrant artists, occupations, reluctant and strategical confederacies as well as cultural and scientific exchanges, for centuries Lithuanians were persistent in preserving elements that form the identity of their traditional culture. A really unique example of Lithuanian folklore music is "sutartine" (glee) (the name originated from a word "sutarti" - to sing in unison). It symbolises ancient polyphony of two or three voices based on the oldest principles of polyphonic vocal music: heterophony, parallelism, and canonical as well as free imitation. One of the most outstanding phenomena of traditional Lithuanian culture, tradition of cross crafting, has recently been included into the UNESCO lists of "Verbal and non-material heritage of the mankind". This tradition originated far back in the pre-Christian world and is based on crafting wooden crosses and oratories. Embellished in geometrical and floral decorations (what has symbolic meanings) every cross is erected following certain intentions in cemeteries, near roads or at crossroads, as well as close to farmsteads.

The tradition of national songs and dances festival, which now is of one hundred years, is one of the biggest cultural festivals in Lithuania. The songs and dances festival is held every four years and it is known as the most universal manifestation of Lithuanian national, cultural, artistic, public, and political identity nationwide. It became a link between the ancient heritage of folklore culture and contemporary national culture as well as professional art. The tradition and symbolism of the development of songs and dances festival in Lithuania was included into the UNESCO lists of "Verbal and non-material heritage of the mankind".

The history of modern professional arts of Lithuania began from artist and composer Mikalojus Konstantinas Ciurlionis (1875-1911). His unique has hardly any parallels in Lithuanian art, though he was not separated from trend in art of that time. Works of this talented artist covered symbolism and romanticism. There is an opinion that he is also a father of professional art and music.

The newest cultural events in Lithuania are extremely influenced by traditions of rich local culture as well as European context. The Lithuanian theatre has been perfectly evaluated many times by home and foreign spectators. Directors, such as Eimuntas Nekrosius, Oskaras Korsunovas, Rimas Tuminas, Jonas Vaitkus, and Gintaras Varnas, are a part of the national cultural pride.

The country can be proud of many well-known professional symphony and chamber orchestras, choirs, opera singers, or ballet dancers. There are many cultural events held all year round - they are great yearly international festivals of classical music, theatre, film, and poetry, including a good number of appearances of famous Lithuanian and foreign performers. Lithuania is also known as a country, where jazz performers and fans of it are happy to organise several annual international festivals in Kaunas, Birstonas, and Vilnius.

************

Are you satisfied with our travel and leisure guide? The best thanks from you we get, if you book a hotel, an air ticket or rent a car by clicking on the links below. After this, we get some commission, which do not charge you anything, but help us to take care of this portal. A payment is safe, not in our servers - our chosen partners take care of the payments and keep your data safe through SSL technologies. Reliable partners have the widest choice of hotels, air companies, rent-a-car points. They can offer you the best prices and no extra charge. Our personnel tried those services travelling over the world and were very satisfied.

Book your hotel in Lithuania

Buy airline tickets to Lithuania

Car rental in Lithuania

 


Categories: Theatres and opera , Museums, Castles, Church, Parks, Attractions in, Galleries and long time Exhibitions in, Festivals, events, exhibitions, repertory theater in



Add your comment!

Log in to leave a comment or Sign up!



 

Menu:
Companies

1 2 3 4 5 6

Lithuanian national opera & ballet theatre

A. Vienuolio Str. 1, Vilnius
Phone: (5) 2620727

Marijampole municipal drama theatre

P. Armino Str. 2, Marijampolė
Phone: (343) 53459

Mazhasis theatre of Kelme

Laisves gyneju Sq. 1, Kelmė
Phone: (427) 61312

Menas (art)

Vasario 16-osios Str. 19, Panevėžys
Phone: (45) 46 25 31

Mens publica

M. Daukshos Str. 23-5, Kaunas
Phone: (37) 205343

Nykshtukas (Dwarf), puppet-show theatre

A. Mickevichiaus Str. 8a, Kaunas
Phone: (37) 42 83 94

Panevezhys guest puppet-show theatre

Respublikos Str. 30, Panevėžys
Phone: (45) 511236

Panevezhys music theatre

Nepriklausomybes Sq. 8, Panevėžys
Phone: (45) 58 46 72

Parshiukas Ikaras (piglet Icaras)

Didzhioji Str. 25-15, Vilnius
Phone: (5) 2620404

Pilies teatras (castle theatre)

Shauliu Str. 36, Klaipėda
Phone: (46) 410563

1 2 3 4 5 6
Taste with us
Sergejus Jeriomenko

Leisureguide.info - have good time with us

Travel, food, entertainment - a new leisure guide www.leisureguide.info will offer you the most interesting propositions.